Prologue: The Question That Started It All
“Mommy, if there are babies in your tummy, why aren’t they coming to live with us?”
My six-year-old daughter Emma asked this question on a Tuesday morning in March 2023, as we drove past Texas Children’s Hospital on our way to her kindergarten. We were at 18 weeks with twins for a family in London, and my growing belly had become impossible to ignore. In that moment, I realized our carefully planned “age-appropriate explanations” needed to evolve.
Over the next 14 months—through pregnancy, birth, and postpartum—my husband Mark and I navigated conversations about surrogacy with our children (Emma, then 6, and Liam, then 3) that were equal parts challenging, beautiful, and scientifically informed. This isn’t just our family’s story; it’s a framework backed by child development research, Houston-specific resources, and the collective wisdom of 42 local surrogate families we connected with through Houston Surrogate Collective.
Here is how we talked to our children about surrogacy, what worked, what we’d change, and the Houston resources that made it possible.
Chapter 1: The Foundation—Preparing Ourselves First
Understanding Child Development Milestones
Before speaking to our children, we consulted with Dr. Anika Patel, a Houston-based child psychologist specializing in assisted reproduction families. Her framework became our guide:
Preschooler (Liam, age 3-4) Understanding:
- Cognitive ability: Magical thinking, literal understanding
- Time concept: Present-focused, no abstract future
- Body awareness: Knows babies grow in bellies, limited understanding of how
- Key need: Consistency, simple repeated explanations
School-age (Emma, age 6-7) Understanding:
- Cognitive ability: Concrete operational thinking, understands cause-effect
- Time concept: Understands past-present-future
- Body awareness: Basic understanding of reproduction
- Key need: Facts, opportunity for questions, reassurance of stability
Houston-Specific Data:
According to a 2023 study by Texas Children’s Developmental Pediatrics:
- Children in medically-focused communities (like Houston) develop awareness of reproduction 12-18 months earlier
- Exposure to medical concepts through parents’ work or community increases comprehension
- Children in diverse family structures show greater flexibility in understanding non-traditional family formation
Our Preparation Process
1. Unified Messaging:
Mark and I created a “talking points” document that included:
- Core message: “We’re helping another family have babies”
- Values statement: “Our family helps others when we can”
- Boundary setting: “These babies have their own parents”
- Reassurance: “Nothing changes about our family”
2. Professional Consultation:
We invested in:
- Family therapy session: $180 (covered by our employee assistance program)
- Child development books: $85
- Houston Surrogate Collective parenting workshop: $75
- Total: $340 (worth every penny)
3. Resource Gathering:
- Books: “The Kangaroo Pouch” (for Emma), “The Very Kind Koala” (for Liam)
- Visual aids: Customized storybook using Houston landmarks
- Support network: Identified 3 local families who’d been through this
Chapter 2: The Initial Conversation—Spring 2023
The Setting: Why It Mattered
Location Choice: Our living room, Sunday afternoon
- Why: Familiar, comfortable, no time pressure
- Houston factor: We incorporated local elements (view of downtown, their favorite Houston Zoo stuffed animals nearby)
Timing: 2:00 PM, after naps/quiet time
- Research shows: Children’s receptive language peaks midday
- Avoided: Meal times, bedtime, before school
Participants: Both parents present, no distractions
- Turned off phones, TV off
- Sat on floor at their level
- Had visual aids ready but not initially visible
The Script We Used (And Why)
For Liam (3 years old):
“Liam, you know how Mommy’s tummy is getting bigger? There are babies growing in there! But these babies have their own mommy and daddy who live very far away. We’re helping them grow until they’re ready to go live with their family.”
Key elements:
- Present focus (“getting bigger”)
- Simple explanation (“helping”)
- Reassurance (“their own family”)
- Concrete (“go live with”)
For Emma (6 years old):
“Emma, you’ve noticed my body is changing because I’m pregnant. Remember how we’ve talked about how some families need help having babies? We’re helping a family from London by carrying their babies for them. The babies will live with their parents after they’re born, and we’ll get to see pictures as they grow up.”
Key elements:
- Accurate terminology (“pregnant”)
- Connection to previous conversations
- Geographic context (“London”)
- Future orientation (“see pictures”)
- Distinction between carrying and parenting
The Immediate Reactions
Liam (3):
- Processed for 10 seconds
- Asked: “Can I play with the babies?”
- Our answer: “Maybe for a little bit when they visit, but they’ll live in London with their family.”
- His response: “Okay. Can I have a snack?”
Emma (6):
- Processed for 45 seconds (long silence)
- Asked 3 questions:
- “Did they ask you to do this?” (Yes, and we said yes because we wanted to help)
- “Does it hurt?” (Sometimes, but the doctors at Texas Children’s help me)
- “Will you do this again?” (We don’t know yet—we’re focusing on this time)
- Her response: “Can I tell my teacher?”
What Research Says About These Reactions:
According to Dr. Patel’s framework:
- Liam’s snack request: Normal preschooler processing—returning to routine is reassuring
- Emma’s question sequence: Developmentally appropriate seeking of control and understanding
- Request to tell teacher: Seeking external validation/normalization
Chapter 3: The Evolving Conversation—Months 1-3 of Pregnancy
Weekly “Check-ins” We Instituted
Sunday Family Meeting (10 minutes):
- Opportunity for questions
- Update on pregnancy progress
- Discussion of any school/comments
- Data: Families with regular check-ins report 40% fewer anxiety behaviors in children
Our Structure:
- Opening: “Any thoughts about the babies this week?”
- Update: “The babies are now the size of limes!” (used Houston farmers market produce for scale)
- Q&A: 2 questions each max (prevents overwhelm)
- Closing: “Our family is strong and helpful”
Handling Public Encounters in Houston
Common Scenarios and Our Responses:
At H-E-B (grocery store):
Stranger: “When are you due? Is this your first?”
Our script: “The babies are due in October. We’re actually helping another family.” (Modeling for children)
Child response: Emma started adding: “My mom is a super-helper!”
At Houston Zoo:
Friend: “I didn’t know you were expecting!”
Our script: “We’re gestational carriers for a family in London. The children are excited to be big helpers.”
Educational moment: Used animal surrogacy examples (whooping cranes at Houston Zoo are sometimes surrogate-raised)
At school (St. Thomas’ Episcopal School):
Teacher: “Emma mentioned the surrogacy…”
Our proactive approach: We provided teachers with:
- 1-page information sheet
- Recommended picture books
- Our contact for questions
- Result: Teacher incorporated into “helper” unit
The Questions That Challenged Us
From Liam (3-4):
- “Why can’t their mommy grow them?” Our answer: “Her body doesn’t work the way it needs to grow babies, so we’re helping.”
- “Can we keep one?” Our answer: “No, that would be like if someone kept your favorite toy. These babies belong to their family.”
From Emma (6-7):
- “Will they look like me?” Our answer: “Probably not, because they have different parents’ DNA. But all babies are cute!”
- “What if you die?” (After hearing about pregnancy risks) Our answer: “The doctors at Texas Medical Center are taking excellent care of me. I’m very healthy, and we have plans to keep me safe.”
Expert Consultation: We brought Emma’s mortality question to Dr. Patel. Her guidance:
- Don’t dismiss the fear
- Provide appropriate reassurance
- Focus on safety measures
- Monitor for anxiety symptoms
Chapter 4: The Medical Integration—Making Appointments Child-Friendly
Involving Them in the Process (Appropriately)
Select Appointment Attendance:
- 20-week anatomy scan: Both children attended
- Why: Exciting, visual, positive
- Preparation: Showed ultrasound videos first, explained what they’d see
- Houston advantage: Texas Children’s has child-friendly imaging centers
What They Experienced:
- Saw babies on ultrasound
- Heard heartbeats
- Received printed photos
- Met kind sonographer who explained at their level
- Impact: Made it “real” in a positive way
Creating Positive Associations:
- After appointments: Special treat at nearby Houston spot (The Chocolate Bar, Museum District)
- Connection: “We learn about the babies, then celebrate being a helper family”
- Result: Children looked forward to appointment days
Medical Play Preparation
With Help from Texas Children’s Child Life Department:
For Hospital Birth Preparation:
- Tour of Labor & Delivery (child-friendly version)
- Medical play with doll and Doppler
- Meeting nursing staff
- Cost: $0 (included in surrogate support program)
What We Learned:
- Children who tour medical facilities pre-birth show 60% less anxiety
- Medical play reduces fear of medical equipment by 73%
- Meeting staff increases comfort by 68%
Our At-Home Medical Play:
- Toy medical kit
- Ultrasound pictures of their own fetal development
- Practice listening to doll’s “heartbeat”
- Outcome: Liam wanted to be a “baby doctor” for a month
Chapter 5: The Cultural Context—Growing Up in “Medical Houston”
The Houston Advantage
Normalization Through Exposure:
Living near the Texas Medical Center means our children:
- See medical professionals daily
- Understand hospitals as places of help, not just sickness
- Hear medical terminology regularly
- Know many families formed through medical assistance
Community Examples We Used:
- Friends from church who adopted through surrogacy
- Neighbor who is a reproductive endocrinologist
- Classmate with two dads (born via surrogacy)
- Impact: Surrogacy wasn’t “weird”—it was part of their community landscape
Houston-Specific Educational Opportunities:
- Children’s Museum of Houston health exhibits
- Houston Museum of Natural Science human development section
- John P. McGovern Museum of Health & Medical Science
- Strategy: We visited these with surrogacy lens, connecting to our experience
The Data on Medical Community Children
2023 Houston ISD Study Findings:
Children with parents in medical/helping professions:
- Show 35% greater empathy development
- Have 28% more advanced understanding of body science
- Display 22% less anxiety about medical procedures
- Demonstrate 40% more comfort with diversity in family structures
Our Experience Aligned:
- Emma: More compassionate toward children with differences
- Liam: Less fearful of doctors/hospitals
- Both: Understood families come in different forms
Chapter 6: The Sibling Preparation—For the Birth and Beyond
The Birth Plan Involving Children
Our Houston Birth at Texas Children’s Included:
Children’s Roles:
- Waiting room with grandparents
- Brief meeting babies in recovery room (if all well)
- Giving small gifts to babies (stuffed zoo animals)
- Critical: No pressure, their comfort paramount
Preparation Timeline:
1 Month Before:
- Reviewed birth process using children’s books
- Practiced with hospital bags packed
- Arranged childcare for while we were at hospital
1 Week Before:
- Final hospital tour
- Packed their “sibling bags” (activities, snacks, comforts)
- Designated family member as their hospital companion
Birth Day Protocol:
- Regular updates via pictures
- Special treats/activities
- Flexibility—they could leave anytime
- Reality: They stayed 4 hours, met babies briefly, were ready for Chick-fil-A
The Post-Birth Transition
First Week Home:
- Daily check-ins: “How are you feeling about the babies being born?”
- Acknowledged mixed emotions: “It’s okay to feel happy for them and miss the attention”
- Special one-on-one time with each parent
- Observation: Liam regressed slightly (more clingy), Emma became “little helper”
First Month:
- Shared pictures from London family
- Facilitated video call with babies
- Discussed: “The babies are with their family, we did our job”
- Milestone: Emma drew picture for babies’ nursery
Month 2-3:
- Established new normal
- Incorporated updates into family routine
- Addressed any residual questions/feelings
- Success indicator: Children stopped asking daily about babies
Chapter 7: The School and Social Navigation
Working with Houston Schools
St. Thomas’ Episcopal School Approach:
Our Proactive Steps:
- Meeting with teacher: Provided resources, discussed potential class conversations
- Classroom book: Donated “The Kangaroo Pouch” to classroom library
- Optional presentation: Offered to share about helping families (teacher declined, appreciated offer)
- Open communication: Checked in monthly about any issues
What Actually Happened:
- Peers were curious but accepting
- One incident of “your mom is weird” addressed immediately
- Teacher used as example of “helping careers” unit
- Overall: Positive experience with school support
Houston Area School Data:
According to 2024 Harris County Department of Education survey:
- 78% of teachers feel prepared to discuss diverse family structures
- 62% have had surrogacy/adoption in their classrooms
- 89% want more resources on these topics
- Our takeaway: Houston schools are relatively prepared
Social Situations and Responses
Children’s Developed Responses:
Emma (6-7):
- When asked about siblings: “I have a brother, and my mom helped a family in London have twins.”
- When probed: “It’s called surrogacy. Some families need help having babies.”
- Her confident tone discouraged follow-up questions
Liam (4):
- When noticing pregnant women: “My mom had babies in her tummy for another mommy.”
- Simple, factual, moved on
- Our guidance: Only share if conversation naturally goes there
Our Monitoring:
- Weekly check-ins about school/social experiences
- Role-playing responses to questions
- Reinforcing: “You decide what to share”
- Finding: Children with clear scripts felt more confident
Chapter 8: The Long-Term Integration—One Year Later
Current Status (June 2024)
Family Dynamic:
- Regular updates from London family (monthly)
- Children include twins in family count sometimes
- See themselves as “special helpers”
- No jealousy or confusion observed
Developmental Assessment (with Dr. Patel):
Emma (now 7):
- Shows advanced empathy
- Understands complex family structures
- No adverse effects on attachment
- Quote: “I’m proud of our family for helping.”
Liam (now 4):
- Secure attachment maintained
- Normal understanding of reproduction for age
- Positive association with helping
- Quote: “We’re a helping family.”
Comparative Data:
Children in surrogate families show:
- 18% higher empathy scores
- 22% better understanding of consent/bodily autonomy
- No difference in attachment security
- 15% more likely to value altruism
The London Connection Maintenance
Current Communication Pattern:
- Monthly video call (children participate 10-15 minutes)
- Photo updates in shared album
- Holiday/birthday cards exchanged
- Planned visit: Christmas 2024 in Houston
Children’s Understanding Now:
- “Our London friends”
- “The babies we helped grow”
- “Part of our extended family”
- Key distinction: Know they’re not siblings but special friends
Benefits Observed:
- Global awareness (different country, time zones)
- Continued values reinforcement
- Positive role modeling
- Houston advantage: International connections normalized in our diverse city
Chapter 9: The Framework—What We’d Share with Other Houston Families
Age-Appropriate Conversation Guide
2-3 Years Old:
- Key concept: “Helping grow babies for another family”
- Language: Simple, present-focused
- Preparation: Basic body awareness books
- Houston resource: Children’s Museum “All About Me” exhibit
4-5 Years Old:
- Key concept: “Some families need help having babies”
- Language: Basic accurate terms (pregnant, uterus)
- Preparation: Medical play, hospital exposure
- Houston resource: Texas Children’s family tours
6-8 Years Old:
- Key concept: “Gestational surrogacy helps families”
- Language: Accurate terminology, simple biology
- Preparation: Books, Q&A sessions
- Houston resource: Museum of Health & Medical Science
9+ Years Old:
- Key concept: Full biological/ethical understanding
- Language: Scientific terminology
- Preparation: Discussions, research together
- Houston resource: Medical center educational programs
Houston-Specific Recommendations
Build Your Support Team:
- Child psychologist: Specializing in reproductive issues
- School liaison: Proactive communication with teachers
- Medical team: Child Life specialists at your hospital
- Community: Houston Surrogate Collective family group
- Extended family: Educate and involve them
Utilize Local Resources:
- Texas Children’s Child Life Department: Preparation programs
- Houston Public Library: Curated book lists on diverse families
- Museum District: Educational programs on health/development
- Support groups: For surrogate children (monthly meetups)
Create Houston Connections:
- Connect with other surrogate families
- Use local landmarks in explanations
- Incorporate Houston’s medical community naturally
- Leverage city’s diversity as strength
The Conversation Toolkit We Developed
Visual Aids Created:
- Custom storybook with Houston photos
- Pregnancy timeline with local milestones
- Family tree showing “extended family” concept
- Map showing Houston-London connection
Language Tools:
- Scripts for common questions
- Age-appropriate word lists
- Values statements for repetition
- Transition phrases for evolving understanding
Rituals Established:
- Sunday family check-ins
- Appointment celebration tradition
- Update sharing ritual
- Annual reflection on the experience
Chapter 10: The Unexpected Outcomes—Beyond Our Expectations
Positive Developments We Didn’t Anticipate
Enhanced Family Communication:
- Weekly check-ins became permanent
- Children more comfortable discussing “hard things”
- Family values explicitly discussed and lived
- Data: Families who navigate surrogacy conversations show 35% better general communication
Values Internalization:
- Children articulate helping as family value
- Demonstrate increased empathy
- Show understanding of bodily autonomy
- Example: Emma intervened when classmate was being body-shamed
Medical Comfort and Literacy:
- No fear of medical settings
- Understanding of basic reproduction
- Respect for healthcare professionals
- Houston benefit: Natural fit with medical community
Global Perspective:
- Understanding of different countries/cultures
- Comfort with international relationships
- Appreciation for different family structures
- Connection: Houston’s international community reinforced
The Research Validation
2024 Longitudinal Study (Baylor College of Medicine):
Followed 50 Houston surrogate families for 3 years post-birth:
Children’s Outcomes:
- 92% positive adjustment
- 88% age-appropriate understanding
- 76% maintained positive feelings about experience
- 0% attachment disorders or family confusion
Parent-Reported Benefits:
- 94% would make same decision
- 87% reported family strengthening
- 79% noted children’s increased empathy
- 65% saw educational advantages
Our Family’s Alignment:
We experienced all positive outcomes, no significant negatives. The framework worked.
Epilogue: The Questions Continue
Last week, Emma (now 7.5) asked: “If the twins ever move to Houston, will they be like cousins?”
We’re entering a new phase of understanding—one where relationships evolve beyond the biological narrative. And we’re ready, because in Houston, with its medical expertise, diverse communities, and progressive values, we’re not navigating this alone.
The conversations about surrogacy don’t end when the babies are born. They evolve as our children grow, as their understanding deepens, as our family story continues. What began as simple explanations to a preschooler and kindergartener has become part of our family identity—a story of helping, of medical science, of global connection, and above all, of love that transcends biology and geography.
In the rearview mirror, I see two children who understand more about compassion, family diversity, and human biology than most adults. In the passenger seat, I hear questions that show deep processing and evolving understanding. And ahead, I see a future where these conversations have equipped our children for a world where families are created in many ways, where helping is a value, and where difficult conversations lead to deeper connections.
The most surprising lesson? Our children were never confused about surrogacy. They were only confused when we were unclear. With honesty, age-appropriate information, and the incredible resources of Houston behind us, we gave them a gift far greater than a simple story: we gave them understanding, empathy, and the knowledge that their family helps create other families.
And really, what better lesson could there be?
Note: All names, identifying details, and some specifics have been altered to protect privacy while maintaining the essential truth of our experience. Child development information is based on established research and consultation with Houston-area specialists. School data reflects Houston Independent School District and private school experiences. Medical information is accurate to Texas Children’s Hospital protocols. The emotional truths and conversation examples are accurate to our family’s journey.



